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Storing Tax Records: How Long Is Enough? Federal law requires that you keep copies of your tax returns and supporting documents for three years. This is called the “three-year law” and leads many people to believe that they are safe as long as they keep their documents for this period of time.
However, if the IRS believes you are materially underreporting (by 25 percent or more), or believes there may be indications of fraud, you can go back six years in an audit. To be safe, follow the guidelines below.
Business records to keep… | Personal records to keep… |
1 year | 1 year |
3 year | 3 year |
6 year | 6 year |
Always | Always |
Special circumstances |
Create a backup set of logs and store them electronically. Maintaining a backup set of records, including, for example, bank statements, tax returns, insurance policies, etc., is easier than ever now that many financial institutions provide electronic statements and documents, and much information finance is available on the internet. .
Even if the original records are provided only on paper, they can be scanned and converted to a digital format. Once the documents are in electronic format, taxpayers can download them to a backup storage device, such as an external hard drive, or burn them to a CD or DVD (don’t forget to label it).
You can also consider online backup, which is the only way to ensure data is fully protected. With online backup, your files are stored in another region of the country, so if a hurricane or other natural disaster strikes, your documents remain safe.
Caution: Identity theft is a serious threat in today’s world and it is important to take every precaution to avoid it. After you no longer need to keep your tax records, financial statements, or any other documents with your personal information, you should dispose of these records by shredding them, not just throwing them in the trash.
Documentos comerciales para conservar durante un año
Business documents to keep for three years
Business documents to keep for six years
Business records to keep forever
While federal guidelines don’t require you to keep tax records “forever,” in many cases there will be other reasons why you’ll want to keep these documents indefinitely.
Personal documents to keep for one year
Personal documents to keep for three years
Personal documents to keep for six years
Personal records to keep forever